Well, we could say that actually V`s chip slowly killing is something similar to cyberpsychosis. It would be nice to have some side effects from using chrome too much, but on the other hand this mixed with V`s puking because of a chip making him loose identity would be too much.
I kind of missed more deeper cyberpsychosis missions. I don know why we needed 18 very similiar cyberpsychos to fight and not really more couple multilevel pieces of story.
I was about to say that cyberpsychosis causes hallucinations, agonizing pain, and possibly murderous rage. So, yeah, V has the issue anyway.
However, it should be noted that Edgerunners actually went against the grain with both Cyberpunk Red and where CDPR went. Cyberpsychosis has long been the setting's most controversial element with a lot of people feeling it was ableist and also unrealistic. After all, in RL, plenty of people have artificial body parts and not turned into psychotic killing machines.
In the anime, the parallel between steroids and performance enhancing drugs is much clearer versus actual prosthetics.